This country was a world power during the 15th and 16th century. It was destroyed because of natural and manmade causes: earthquake and war. From the Portus Cale, Porto’s Latin name, comes the country’s name Portugal. Officially called the Portuguese Republic is located in the southwestern part of Europe, it is the westernmost country of the continent. The only country sharing its border is Spain in the south and east while the other directions are surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean. Porto is the second largest city while the largest and capital city is Lisbon. It has a warm and sunny climate, perfect for tourists who are looking for sand, sea and sun. Travelers love this country because of its picturesque and charming towns. While part of the modern world, Portugal has still preserved its rural dwellings and historic places. Its culture and traditions are still upheld by their citizens...